Chili Pepper Production Practices and Sample Costs
Table 1. COSTS PER ACRE TO PRODUCE CHILI PEPPER
Coachella Valley - 1995/1996
| Cash and Labor Costs per Acre |
| Operation |
Operation
Time
(Hrs/A) |
Labor
Cost |
Fuel, Lube
& Repairs |
Material
Cost |
Custom/
Rent |
Total
Cost |
Your
Cost |
| Preplant: |
| Chop Prior Crop Residue |
0.33 |
3 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
|
| Disc |
0.44 |
4 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
|
| Plow |
0.80 |
6 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
12 |
|
| Disc 2X |
1.40 |
11 |
12 |
0 |
0 |
23 |
|
| Leveling - Land Plane |
0.90 |
7 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
14 |
|
| Custom Manure Application |
0.00 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
75 |
75 |
|
| List |
0.50 |
4 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
8 |
|
| Pre-Irrigation |
1.38 |
20 |
0 |
35 |
0 |
55 |
|
| Roll cultivate beds |
0.30 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
|
| Shape Beds - mulch & t-tape |
1.20 |
26 |
10 |
290 |
0 |
326 |
|
| Plumb layflat & irrigate |
1.38 |
20 |
0 |
35 |
0 |
35 |
|
| Punch holes in mulch |
1.00 |
8 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
12 |
|
| TOTAL PREPLANT COSTS |
9.62 |
112 |
48 |
360 |
75 |
596 |
|
| |
| Cultural: |
| Transplant peppers |
13.20 |
88 |
0 |
436 |
0 |
524 |
|
| Fertigation - Drip |
5.52 |
37 |
0 |
82 |
0 |
119 |
|
| Clip Weed seedlings |
4.40 |
29 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
29 |
|
| Cultivate Beds |
0.50 |
4 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
|
| Irrigation - Drip |
5.52 |
37 |
0 |
40 |
0 |
77 |
|
| TOTAL CULTURAL COSTS |
29.14 |
196 |
3 |
558 |
0 |
757 |
|
| |
| Harvest: |
| Hand Pick & Pack Peppers |
0.50 |
4 |
3 |
3720 |
0 |
3727 |
|
| Ship to LA Market |
0.20 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
600 |
602 |
|
| LA Broker Commision |
0.00 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1560 |
1560 |
|
TR>
TOTAL HARVEST COSTS |
0.70 |
6 |
3 |
3720 |
2160 |
5889 |
|
| |
| Interest on operating capital @ 11.61% |
|
85 |
| TOTAL OPERATING COSTS/ACRE |
|
313 |
55 |
4638 |
2235 |
7326 |
|
| TOTAL OPERATING COSTS/BOX |
|
|
|
|
|
6.11 |
| |
| CASH OVERHEAD: |
| Land Rent |
|
133 |
|
| Office Expense |
|
30 |
|
| Liability Insurance |
|
25 |
|
| Sanitation |
|
0 |
|
| Property Taxes |
|
11 |
|
| Property Insurance |
|
8 |
|
| Investment Repairs |
|
54 |
|
| TOTAL CASH OVERHEAD COSTS |
|
261 |
|
| |
| TOTAL CASH COSTS/ACRE |
|
7588 |
|
| TOTAL CASH COSTS/BOX |
|
6.32 |
|
| |
|
| Annual Cost |
| NON-CASH OVERHEAD: |
Per Producing Acre |
Depreciation |
Interest @ 3.72% |
| Investement: |
| Shop Building |
133 |
6 |
3 |
|
|
9 |
|
| Shop Tools |
44 |
2 |
1 |
|
|
3 |
|
| Fuel Tanks & Pumps |
18 |
1 |
0 |
|
|
1 |
|
| Irrigation System |
1000 |
30 |
20 |
|
|
80 |
|
| Equipment |
811 |
64 |
17 |
|
|
80 |
|
| TOTAL NON-CASH OVERHEAD COSTS |
2006 |
133 |
41 |
|
|
174 |
|
| |
| TOTAL COSTS/ACRE |
|
|
|
|
|
7761 |
|
| TOTAL COSTS/BOX |
|
|
|
|
|
6.47 |
|
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